Do use a hyphen if it’s needed to make the meaning clear and avoid unintended meanings: small-business owner, better-qualified candidate, little-known song, French-speaking people, free-thinking philosophy, loose-knit group, low-income workers, never-published guidance, self-driving car, bases-loaded triple, one-way …
Is low to moderate income hyphenated?
Hyphens, En Dashes, Em Dashes A. Chicago style renders this phrase“low- to moderate-income families,” and others hyphenate it as “low-to-moderate-income families,” but this level of hyphen usage is subtle enough that it’s not surprising that you don’t find it consistently applied.
When should words be hyphenated?
Generally, you need the hyphen only if the two words are functioning together as an adjective before the noun they’re describing. If the noun comes first, leave the hyphen out.
Does high paying Need a hyphen?
You only hyphenate words when they come before the noun they modify, not after. “He held the highest-paid job.” “His job is the highest paid.”
Does in person need a hyphen?
In-Person (As an Adjective) In-person: this hyphenated word is an adjective, a word that tells us “what kind of.” Many adjectives are hyphenated words, but writing guides caution us from using too many hyphenated words as adjectives, and against stringing many words together as a single hyphenated word adjective.
Does second quarter Need a hyphen?
When using a fraction (e.g. half or quarter) as part of a compound adjective, it should be hyphenated so the reader understands which fraction is modifying which noun.
Is in person hyphenated?
In-person: this hyphenated word is an adjective, a word that tells us “what kind of.” In-person: (adjective): an appearance carried out personally in someone else’s physical presence; “we’ll have in-person negotiations” or “I’d love an in-person consultation.”
Does self motivated have a hyphen?
(Long-term is hyphenated because it comes before the noun. (No hyphen because high volume comes after the noun.) We need experience with high-volume, close-tolerance manufacturing, and we prefer someone who is self motivated. (Note that high-volume and close-tolerance are hyphenated, and self motivated is not.)
When to hyphenate the word low cost in a sentence?
Hyphenate such terms when they serve as adjectives, as low-cost does here to modify form. If cost is serving as a noun, we don’t hyphenate. For example: Cluster computing is sometimes used for parallel processing because of its relatively low cost.
When do you not need a hyphen for two words?
Other two-word terms, particularly those used as nouns, have evolved to be commonly recognized as, in effect, one word. No hyphen is needed when such terms are used as modifiers if the meaning is clear and unambiguous without the hyphen.
What is the difference between low income and low income?
The decision to hyphenate works the same way. Consider the terms low-income and low income: Although he worked very hard, Bob earned a relatively low income. ( Low is an adjective for the noun, income .) Vs. Low-income Americans like Bob should receive decent benefits. ( Low-income is a single adjective for the noun, Americans .)
When do you leave the hyphen out of a compound word?
However, when the compound comes after the noun it refers to, you should leave the hyphen out. These mangoes are high quality. Comparative and superlative adjectives in compound words should also have a hyphen when they come before a noun. Low-income families often face more stress than their higher-income counterparts.
