The first step in establishing our Java project is the creation of a Maven Project Object Model (POM) file. This is an XML document that defines how our code will be built, what additional dependencies it has access to, and how tests are run.

Where is the POM XML?

root directory
The POM file is named pom. xml and should be located in the root directory of your project. A project divided into subprojects will typically have one POM file for the parent project, and one POM file for each subproject.

Why Maven is required for Selenium?

Maven provides information present in pom. It provides Unit test reports, list of mailing lists, dependency lists, cross-referenced sources,etc. It will manage your Selenium test project’s build compilation, documentation and other related project tasks itself.

What is the advantage of pom?

Page Object Model (POM) is a design pattern, popularly used in test automation that creates Object Repository for web UI elements. The advantage of the model is that it reduces code duplication and improves test maintenance.

What should be included in a pom.xml file?

The pom.xml file contains information of project and configuration information for the maven to build the project such as dependencies, build directory, source directory, test source directory, plugin, goals etc.

What does pom stand for in Maven project?

POM stands for project object model. It’s the fundamental unit of work in Maven. It is an XML file that contains information about the project and configuration details used to build the project.

Which is an example of an XML file in Maven?

It is an XML file that contains information about the project and configuration details used by Maven to build the project. It contains default values for most projects. Examples for this is the build directory, which is target; the source directory, which is src/main/java; the test source directory, which is src/test/java; and so on.

What happens if the jar is not specified in the pom?

If it is not specified in the POM, then the default value “jar” would be used. Furthermore, you can see that in the minimal POM the repositories were not specified. If you build your project using the minimal POM, it would inherit the repositories configuration in the Super POM.